The seasons in South Africa determine which activities can take place during specific times of the year.
They affect activities ranging from agricultural practices to the patterns that tourists choose to visit the country.
It is therefore wise to enlighten yourself on these patterns of these periods.
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Here is all you better know.
The country’s location greatly influences South Africa’s climate and the variation in seasons.
The country is located in between longitude 22 degrees South and 35 degrees South in the southern hemisphere.
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It is also situated between the Indian and the Atlantic Ocean.
Another factor that influences these seasons is the countrys location in the subtropical zone.
Another factor that also affects the weather patterns is the differences in terrain throughout the country.
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Because of these factors, South Africa experiences four seasons.
The seasons are spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
Why are there seasons in South Africa?
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The seasons in South Africa are as a result of the earths revolution on its axis.
The earth is not upright; it is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees.
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This revolution explains the longer days and shorter nights, and vice versa.
It also explains the variations in temperatures.
Autumn in South Africa
Autumn is the most enjoyable season in the country.
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Autumn in South Africa manifests in the light showers that are in most cases accompanied by heavy clouds.
During this season, the country experiences warm shine during the day and moderate rainfalls.
The nights during autumn are usually cold.
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In April, some places experience foggy days since the temperatures drop gradually from the onset of autumn.
Another statement characteristic of autumn is the yellow color on branches of trees.
The weather during this period is convenient enough for harvesting sugarcane, cotton, and corn.
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During this season, the highest that the temperatures in Cape Town can reach is 19 degrees Celsius.
It lasts for two months.
This is the best season in the country as it brings out the country’s beauty.
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Winter in South Africa
Winter in South Africa shows up when the earth is tilting away from the sun.
During this period, there is minimal exposure of the earth to the sun.
This explains the low temperature.
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South African winters are cold and dry in the northern regions of the country.
The southern parts, on the other hand, experience showers during winter.
This variation is due to the effect of the ocean currents.
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The southern region experiences rainfall due to the impact of the warm Agulhas currents.
The terrain of this region also influences the rain.
Spring in South Africa
Spring is the season that follows immediately after winter.
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This season brings out the shine of the plants.
During this season, there are moderate winds.
The temperatures during the day are warm, whereas the nights are chilly.
The transition from winter to spring manifests itself in a gradual rise in temperatures.
Are you asking yourself, when is spring in South Africa?
If so, the country experiences spring from August all through to September.
The country experiences spring for two months.
Summer in South Africa
Summer is as a result of the earth tilting more towards the sun.
As a result, there are longer days and higher temperatures.
The northern region experiences rainy summers.
The southern region experiences hot and dry summers.
Places like Cape Town experience an average temperature of about 17 degrees Celsius.
Others like Durban experience an average temperature of 21 degrees Celsius.
The areas whose location is within the eastern coasts tend to be warmer.
This warmth results from the effect of the warm Agulhas current and cold Benguela current.
The country experiences summer between from October all through to February.
Summer is the most extended season in South Africa.
It lasts for four to five months.
This also explains the reason why tourists flood the country during this season.
The longest day in South Africa is experienced when the sun is directly overhead the tropic of Cancer.
During this period, the earth is also directly tilted towards the sun.
The shortest day in South Africa happens on June 21st every year and is called winter solstice.
On this day, the night is longer than the day.
During this day, the earth is directly tilted towards the sun.
The sun at this time is over the Tropic of Cancer.
This day is known as the summer solstice.
On this day, the night is shortest, as the sun rises unusually earlier.
Familiarizing with these seasons in South Africa is a very important aspect.
These seasons are the key factors when planning.
These records play a significant role for tourists.
She graduated from Meru University of Science and Technology with a Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering in 2019.
In 2023, Priscillah finished the AFP course on Digital Investigation Techniques.
She has been writing articles on Briefly.co.za since 2019.
Email: pshmueni@gmail.com